museums
parks
dining
hotels
attractions
Follow us...
Home  >  Other Places To Visit In Scotland  >  Arbroath Abbey

Arbroath Abbey


Photographs of Arbroath Abbey with a history of Arbroath Abbey and visitor information. Includes details and photos of the Declaration of Arbroath.


Arbroath Abbey in Scotland is located near the town centre of Arbroath on Abbey Street and is easily signposted. There is parking and several disabled car park spaces immediately outside Arbroath Abbey. A larger council run car park can be found to the left of the Abbey and is only a few minutes walk away.

Arbroath Abbey




Follow us on: Instagram, Twitter and Facebook.

Contact Me.


My new novel:

The Fence Aberdeen Zombie post apocalyptic military survival Novel Book

The Aberdeen skies are under attack from an enemy jet. It is spilling a strange yellow smoke. Minutes later, people start killing each other.
Former Royal Air Force Regiment Gunner Jason Harper witnesses this and then his wife, Pippa, telephones him, shouting that she needs him. They then get cut off. He sets straight out, unprepared for the nightmare that unfolds during his journey. Everyone seems to want to kill him.
Along the way, he pairs up with fellow survivor Imogen. But she enjoys killing the living dead far too much. Will she kill Jason in her blood thirst? Or will she hinder his journey through this zombie filled dystopian landscape to find his pregnant wife?
The Fence is the first in this series of post-apocalyptic military survival thrillers from the torturous mind of local horror and science fiction novel writer C.G. Buswell.

Download Now.

Buy the Paperback.





Entrance to Arbroath Abbey is via the Historic Scotland visitor centre and gift shop. A guide book is available and Historic Scotland members can claim 20% off the price of this and anything else bought in the souvenir shop.

Arbroath Abbey is now in ruins but a tour around gives visitors an idea of how magnificient this Abbey would have been. As can be seen in the aboutaberdeen photos on this review page parts of the Abbey can still be accessed. The outside is suitable for disabled visitors though there are many stairs to access parts of the ruins.

Arbroath Abbey Ruins




History of Arbroath Abbey


The history of Arbroath Abbey dates back to the year 1178 when King William I founded the monastery. As well as expanding his control through Scotland he wanted to honour the memory of his childhood friend Saint Thomas Becket who was murdered on 29 December 1170 in Canterbury Cathedral in England. Arbroath Abbey was built to what could be described as Gothic Architecture with three towers and the length of the Abbey was about 90 metres. The dedication of the church took place on the 8 May 1233. The two flanking towers were identical but the North Tower was raised after storm damage in 1272 which also destroyed parts of St Andrews Cathedral.

Ruin Tower



Modern visitors to Arbroath Abbey enter the are through a glass door at the visitor centre and this gives access directly to the nine bay nave where the remains of column pillars can be seen. This are was the only part of the Abbey that the laity would have had access.

Tironensian monks from Kelso Abbey in the Scottish Borders were invited by King William I whose nicknames were the Lion, Garbh (the Rough) and King of Scots. The monks thrived and the town of Arbroath expanded and they were largely responsible for the maintenance of Arbroath Harbour. So large did Arbroath Abbey become about 35 parish churches evolved around it.

ArbroathAbbey



King William I died at Stirling on 4 December in 1214 and was buried at Arbroath Abbey. He was succeeded by his son Alexander II.

There were many Abbots of Arbroath. This included Cardinal Beaton whose murder and ghost can be read on the aboutaberdeen Ethie Castle and St Andrews Ghost pages. Notorious Abbots included Robert the eighth Abbot who was expelled by his monks in the year 1267.


Declaration of Arbroath

The Declaration of Arbroath for Scottish independence from the English was written on 6 April 1320 by a clerk of the Abbot Bernard who was the Chancellor of King Robert I. The document that was written in Latin is on display at Arbroath Abbey and can be seen in the photo below. It was dispatched to Rome to Pope John XXII and the seals of 51 magnates and nobles were inserted to the bottom of the letter.

Declaration Of Arbroath







Aberdeen Lynne Golden Retriever

Have you seen my beautiful golden retriever Lynne out and about in Aberdeen? Ask her for a high-five! She's a Bravehound PTSD assistance dog, so we'll often be in shops, restaurants, and the cinema together.

We've written a book where I talk about growing up in Aberdeen and then joining the army to be a medic and nurse, and developing military Post Traumatic Stress Disorder.

I also talk about losing my son to suicide and the therapy I have had at Royal Cornhill Hospital and grief support groups in Aberdeen.

The author, Damien Lewis, said of Lynne:

"A powerful account of what one dog means to one man on his road to recovery. Both heart-warming and life-affirming. Bravo Chris and Lynne. Bravo Bravehound."

Download.

Buy the paperback.



One last war aberdeen author
An army veteran moves his family back to his Aberdeenshire home, but his nightmare neighbour starts a battle of wits with him. Who will win this One Last War?
Buy this latest novel by local author C.G. Buswell on Kindle or Paperback.




Advertise Here from just £70.

Advertise On About Aberdeen





During the 1400s a sacristy was built into the Abbey Church by Abbot Walter Paniter. He also helped to improve the standards in Scotland's Benedictine Monasteries.

During the Protestant Reformation of 1560 ArbroathAbbey began to decline though the Abbot's House largely survived because it had an alternative use as a Manse for the Parish Church. In later years it became a thread factory and then a school. Many other buildings were not so lucky. For example all of the infirmary and some of the cloister was demolished. The burial ground used exclusively for the monks was thereafter used as a graveyard for Arbroath.

Arbroath Abbey Graveyard



Dr Johnson visited Arbroath Abbey in 1773 and described it as Ancient magnificence. By this time locals were in the habit of using the building material for their own uses. It was not until 1815 that the historical importance of Arbroath Abbey was recognised. Money for conservation was provided by the Barons of the Exchequer. During this time a marble effigy was discovered that is thought to be a depiction of William the Lion.

Marble Effigy




Stone of Destiny

Arbroath Abbey continued to play an historic part of Scottish history when on Christmas Day 1950 the Stone of Destiny (also known as the Coronation Stone and Stone of Scone) was removed from Westminster Abbey by Scottish students and was found by police at the high altar of Arbroath Abbey on the 11th April 1951.

Arbroath Abbey Photo



South Transept

These days the tour of Arbroath Abbey takes visitors to the South Transept whose wall joined the Cloister Range and was famed for its acoustics. Upper floors housed the monks dormitory so that they had easy access to the stairs for services during the night. The gable contains the Round O which has become a famous landmark for Arbroath. The Round O was rebuilt by the Scottish engineer Robert Stevenson in 1809 when he was constructing the Bell Rock Lighthouse for the county of Angus.


The Sacristy

Walking into the Sacristy, where the priests stored their vestment and books and went to prepare for a service you should be able to see a small hollow in the sandstone wall. This is a wall cupboard known as aumbries. This large purpose built sacristy was built by the Abbot Walter Paniter in the mid 1400s.

Sacristy



In the 18th century when the buildings in Arbroath Abbey was used as a lunatic asylum the Sacristy room was renamed after the last occupant and called Jenny Batter's Hole.
The stairs would have led to the upper floor where the treasury would have been located.


The Presbytery the Presbytery would have housed the high altar and the stalls for the monks choir. King William I was buried at the front of the high alter on the 10 December 1214. Triplets of windows have survived in the ruins and these high windows would have lit the Presbytery. A stone basin called a piscina can be seen and vessels used during the mass would have been cleaned in this double basin. These would have been stored in the aumbry which still survives.

Ruined Abbey



Cloister

The cloister of ArbroathAbbey was an open courtyard area with the monks buildings around it. It gave access to many of the buildings used each day by the monks.


Chapter House

The main work of the monks was performed in the Chapter House

Ruinous Abbey



Refectory

The Refectory is where the monks ate and the kitchens were immediately next to them. Monks were noted for their hygiene which was unusual for the period. They would wash their hands in the lavatorium, which was the name for hand basin, before stepping into the refectory.


Abbot's House

It was normal practice in Monasteries for the Abbot to have a residence within the area but slightly apart from the monks. Arbroath Abbey was no different and the Abbot's House was located opposite the kitchen in the west range.

Abbots House Photo



A decorated screen called a retable can be viewed in the Abbot's House. Each retable would have been used to decorate the altar.

Retable



Panelling on the wall dates back to the 16th century. The ground floor was built with stone flooring whilst the first floor was made more comfortable for the Abbot. Today's visitor's can see a reproduction of what the Abbot's room would have looked like as in the picture below.

Abbots Room




Gatehouse

The gatehouse would have had a portcullis and the building was built like a Regality Tower with a hall and small bedchamber thought to have been used by senior monks.


Visitor Centre

The Arbroath Abbey tour now continues into the visitor centre which opened in 2003. It contains many relics from Arbroath Abbey which includes a 14th century six arced drinking cup and a 14th century carved figure less its head which was found in the year 1815 in the North West tower. A quiz sheet for children can be obtained from the Historic Scotland guides. The upper floor of the Arbroath Abbey visitor centre has a large model of Arbroath Abbey which lights up to highlight where each area can be found. There is also a huge game of chess to keep the kids entertained.

Arbroath Abbey Model



There is a small cafe selling hot drinks, cold drinks and ice-cream on the ground floor and a picnic area that overlooks the front of Arbroath Abbey. Toilets and a disabled toilet can be found to the rear of the visitor centre.


The opening hours and admission prices of Arbroath Abbey can be found at the Historic Scotland website www. historic-scotland.gov.uk


Arbroath Abbey Photographs


Abbey



Arbroath



Arbroath Photo



Historic Scotland Building



Monks Graveyard



Tower House Stairs



ArbroathAbbey Photograph


More Scottish Tourist Attractions.

Churches and Cathedrals.


© Site contents copyright AboutAberdeen.com 2004-2024. All rights reserved. Privacy Policy / Disclaimer